| Growing and eating dairy
and meat creates waste By Allison Brenner
You say, “That’s impossible. I can’t go through a day without wasting nothing,
so I’m not going to sign up.” Well, I agree that it is very difficult to not
produce any waste during a period of twenty four hours—especially at Wesleyan
where paper and plastic plates are everywhere, food comes pre-packaged and you
don’t have time to cook, and lights are often communal. But, if E3 can just get
you to stop and think about how hard it is to waste nothing, and what it would
take, I feel like we have been partly successful. Sure our ultimate goal is to
stop producing unnecessary waste, but if we can convince people to change one
small thing in their day, even if it’s turning off the bathroom lights, we have
succeeded in cutting down waste on campus.
There are countless ways to reduce waste. One of the less widely understood
sources of waste is eating meat and dairy products produced through factory
farming. I know you have been inundated with WARN’s animal rights campaign
lately, but I have some more information for you to consider.
Did you know that one quarter-pound hamburger patty requires over 600 gallons of
water to produce, and one cheeseburger takes more than 700 gallons of water to
produce? These numbers include the water consumed by the cows, water used to
irrigate the cornfield that fed the cows, and the water used to process the beef
and cheese. Over half of the water we use in this country goes toward livestock
production and animal agriculture wastes more water than all American cities and
industries combined. Generating one pound of meat requires 100 to 2,400 times
more water than growing one pound of grain.
Aside from water waste, eating meat also raises environmental concerns in terms
of land use and efficient food production. We say we are concerned with hunger
and poverty in the world, but in order to produce one pound of beef, a cow has
to eat sixteen pounds of grain and soybeans. This results in a 94% waste of
food. What if we put all that wasted food towards feeding people? About 70% of
the grain grown in this country is used to feed livestock and poultry, not
Americans. The volume of meat produced is insignificant compared to the amount
of food wasted in that process.
At Wesleyan we are so concerned with coffee that is grown in the rainforest,
causing the depletion of the forest. Were you aware that livestock grazing is a
major source of rainforest depletion, and also a large cause of deforestation?
Eighty-five percent of topsoil erosion in the United States is a result of
overgrazing.
And, there’s also the literal waste, animal waste, to consider. American
agriculture produces 140 times more animal waste than that which humans produce.
Five tons of manure per person in the country! Do you remember when people
stopped using aerosol cans because they pollute the atmosphere? Did you know
that animal waste contributes to 20% of methane emissions? That literally means
that gas released from livestock (you know, farting) is a large air pollutant;
it ranks right up there with industrial pollution.
I could go on forever, but you probably get my drift. All I’m asking is that you
consider these things, and learn something about how eating meat and dairy is
harmful to the environment. If you have any questions feel free to contact me,
E3 at E3@wesleyan.edu or any of the members of WARN (they also have concern for
the environment—it’s not all about animal rights).
Brenner is a member of the class of 2002 and E3
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