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Simple Journal Entry

Simple Journal Entry Form

The simple journal entry form is used to move "real" dollars from one acct/obj code to another acct/obj code.   This form should not be used to move 'budget' dollars.   Budget dollars are those monies which have been allocated to your department.   Real dollars are those monies which are paid out or received by the University.   Simple Journal Entries create original transactions in FRS.

FRS requires only three fields on Simple Journal transactions, however all fields on the form should be completed for the most accurate information to be recorded.

Debit Acct/Object - (10 digits) this field represents the account and object code that you want to charge for the transaction.

Reference # - (7 characters) this field is used to record reference information for the transaction.   Voucher #; PO #; encumbrance #; initials; and dates are examples of information that can be used in the reference field.

Trans Date - (4 digits format mm/dd) this field is used for the date of the transaction.   This date should be the date of the transaction and within the current month's processing timeline.   Do not use the year in this field.  

Description - (20 characters) this field is used to describe the transaction that you are creating.   Use abbreviations if the description is longer than 20 characters (spaces are considered a character).   This description will appear on FRS screens 23 and 27 and also on the month end reports.   Use the description field to record dates which are outside of the current month.

Amount - (11 digits) use the gross amount of the transaction.   Do not use the dollar sign ($) on the form.

P/F - (1 character) the valid values of this field are P and F only.   The field is used only when liquidating an encumbrance which is referenced in the Reference # field and which exists in FRS.

Credit Acct/Object - (10 digits) this field represents the account and object code that you want to credit for the transaction.

Explanation/Remarks : - this field is not used for key entry into FRS, however it should be used to give further explanation of the transaction(s) on the form.

Supporting documentation that supports the transaction(s) on the form should be stapled to the form in the bottom right hand corner of the form.

One common reason for using the journal entry form would be to make corrections to your account.   However, don't fix it until it's wrong.   Wait until the suspected entry has been processed and incorrectly posted.   For example,   an Accounts Payable Voucher is sent to Financial Services with the wrong account number.   The next day you realize that the wrong account number was used, and send a journal entry to correct the error.   FRS has many checks and balances which MAY catch the mistake.   If the error is caught by the system edits, then the correction will be taken care of by Financial Services and a journal entry is unnecessary.   Supporting documentation for a correction entry is not necessary if the reference field points the researcher to the original documentation.

Another common use of the journal entry transaction would be to create an original entry.   For example, your department is contributing to a speaker being sponsored by another department.   Use the journal entry form to charge your account and credit the 2nd department for the amount of the contribution.  Supporting documentation for original entries may consist of memos between the two departments regarding the speaker.

Up to 10 simple journal entries can be recorded on the same form.   The total of all the transactions on the form should be recorded in the box marked Total.

The original form should be sent to Data Control in Financial Services.   CC's should be noted in the upper right hand corner of the form and distribution is the responsibility of the originating department