<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./styles/wesstyletop.xsl" ?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "./dtds/ead.dtd" [
<!ENTITY weseal PUBLIC "-//Wesleyan University::Special Collections and Archives//NONSGML (weseal)//EN" "./seals/weseal.gif" NDATA gif>

<!ENTITY hdrsca PUBLIC "-//Wesleyan University::Special Collections and Archives//TEXT (hdrsca)//EN" "./addresses/hdrsca.xml">
]>

<ead>
<eadheader audience="internal" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2" repositoryencoding="iso15511">

<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="CtW" publicid="-//Wesleyan University::Special Collections and Archives//TEXT (US::CtW::::Karl Pomeroy Harrington Papers)//EN" url="http://www.wesleyan.edu/libr/schome/FAs/ha1000-117.xml">ha1000-117</eadid>
<filedesc>
	<titlestmt>
		<titleproper>Guide to the Karl Pomeroy Harrington Papers,
		<lb/><date normal="/">1856 - 1981</date>
		</titleproper>
		<author>Processed by: Patricia Bodak Stark; machine-readable finding aid created by: Valerie Gillispie</author>

<!-- OPTIONAL: Sponsor Statement
<sponsor></sponsor>
-->
	</titlestmt>

	<publicationstmt>&hdrsca;

		



		<p><date normal="2006" encodinganalog="date">&#x00A9; 2006</date> Wesleyan University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
	</publicationstmt>

	
</filedesc>

<profiledesc>
	<creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from XML authoring program.<lb/>
		<date>Date of source: </date>
	</creation>
	<langusage>Description is in
		<language langcode="eng">English</language>
	</langusage>

	<descrules>Finding aid was prepared using <title>DACS</title></descrules>  

</profiledesc>

<!-- Location of <revisiondesc> if needed -->

</eadheader>


<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Guide to the Karl Pomeroy Harrington Papers, <date type="span"> - </date>
</titleproper>

<publisher>
<extptr show="embed" entityref="weseal"/>
Special Collections &amp; Archives<lb/>Wesleyan University<lb/>
		Middletown, CT, USA		



		
</publisher>








<!-- Delete paragraph below and this comment line if your institution does not copyright its findingaids. --> 

<p><date normal="2006">&#x00A9; 2006</date> Wesleyan University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>







<archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC">

<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>

<repository label="Repository"> 
<corpname>Special Collections &amp; Archives, Wesleyan University</corpname></repository> 

<origination label="Creator"><persname encodinganalog="100"> Harrington, Karl Pomeroy, 1861-1953.</persname>
</origination>

<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">Karl Pomeroy Harrington Papers, <unitdate normal="1856/1981" type="inclusive">1856 - 1981</unitdate></unittitle>

<unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="CtW" label="Call Number" encodinganalog="099">1000-117</unitid>

<langmaterial label="Language of Material" encodinganalog="546">Material in <language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>

<physdesc label="Linear Feet">

<extent encodinganalog="300">4.0</extent></physdesc>
<physdesc label="Archival Boxes">
<extent>5</extent>
</physdesc>

<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of
these materials, please consult Special Collections &amp; Archives staff.</physloc> 

<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="545">Karl Pomeroy Harrington (1861-1953) was an alumnus of Wesleyan University and a professor of Latin at Wesleyan from 1905-1929. His father, Calvin Sears Harrington, was also a professor of Latin at Wesleyan.</abstract>


<abstract encodinganalog="520">The Karl Pomeroy Harrington Papers include correspondence, writings, studies in Latin, diaries, scrapbooks, and music programs. Topics in the correspondence include faculty and administrative issues at Wesleyan, Harrington's publications, and his family. Other topics include Harrington's interests in Latin poetry, Wesleyan history, Middletown history, railroads, and the Methodist Episcopal Church.</abstract>

</did>

<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information</head>

<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
<head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>No restrictions; the collection is open for research use. However, the scrapbooks are very fragile and must be handled with extreme care.</p>
</accessrestrict>



<userestrict encodinganalog="540">
<head>Copyright Notice</head>
<p>Copyright for Official University records is held by Wesleyan University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. </p>
</userestrict>

<prefercite>
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Identification of item], Karl Pomeroy Harrington Papers, Special Collections &amp; Archives, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT, USA.</p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
<head>Acquisitions Information</head>
<p>Probably acquired from the Harrington family via archivist John Spaeth.</p>
</acqinfo>

<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Processed by Patricia Bodak Stark, 2005</p>
<p>Encoded by Valerie Gillispie, June 2006</p>
</processinfo>

</descgrp>
<!-- Enter each paragraph of the bioghist in separate p elements. -->
<bioghist>
<head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>The following biographical sketch of Karl Pomeroy Harrington is taken from the Memorial Minute presented by Professor Homer E. Woodbridge and adopted by the Faculty, November 24, 1953:  </p>

<p>The life of Karl Pomeroy Harrington (June 13, 1861-November 14, 1953) has been closely interwoven with the life of Wesleyan and Middletown. His association with Wesleyan may be said to have begun before he was born: his father, Calvin Sears Harrington, was a graduate of the class of 1852.  Shortly after Karl's birth in 1861, Calvin Harrington was became Professor Greek at Wesleyan, and for the next twenty-five years served on the faculty, for two years as Professor of Greek, and then as Professor of Latin. Karl Harrington was educated in the Middletown schools and at Wesleyan, graduating with high honors in the class of 1882. After teaching in Westfield and at Wilbraham, he spent two years in study abroad, in Germany, Greece, and Italy, and returned to Wesleyan in 1889 to serve for two years as Tutor in Latin. Another year of graduate study at Yale was followed by professorships of Latin at the University of North Carolina and the University of Maine.  In 1905 he return to Wesleyan as the Robert Rich Professor of the Latin Language and Literature. He occupied this chair, formerly his father's, until he was made Professor Emeritus in 1929.</p>

<p>As a Latinist he was deeply interested in the poets: he published an edition of the elegiac poets (1914) and a volume on Catullus and his influence (1923). He was also a pioneer in making medieval Latin available to American students. His anthology of medieval Latin prose and verse (1925) had been recently reprinted at the time of his death.</p>

<p>Harrington interests were not just in the field of classical studies. He was an accomplished musician, a composer, and a hymnologist, who was at least as well known for his work in music as for his Latin scholarship. He composed one of the most popular modern Christmas carols, and also one of the favorite college comic songs. With Carl F. Price, he edited the first six editions of the <title render="italic">Wesleyan Song Book</title> and was the editor of several hymnals.  For more than a generation he was organist and choir direct of the First Methodist Church in Middletown.  </p>

<p>He was also an outdoor man, an athlete, and a mountaineer. He frequently went out into the White Mountains with the "trail gang" maintained by the Appalachian Mountain Club when they were constructing new stretches of trail. This interest is represented among his writings by his <title render="italic">Walks and Climbs in the White Mountain</title> (1926) and his editorial work for many years on the <title render="italic">White Mountain Guide</title>.</p>

<p>His civic and social interests in the community were many. He founded the Twentieth Century Club, an organization involved with keeping Middletown accessible by railroad. For many years, he was the secretary and moving force in the Conversational Club, a town-and-gown organization which meets informally for dinners and discussions of papers. He was also active in the Apostles Club, contributing papers on a wide variety of subjects. He maintained an interest in the Mystical Seven and in his own fraternity, Psi Upsilon.</p>    


<!-- use "Chronlist Tags" here if there is a chronology -->
</bioghist>


<!-- Enter each paragraph of the scopecontent and arrangement in separate p elements. -->
<scopecontent>
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<p>The Harrington Papers are organized into 5 series and span the years 1880-1968. Most interesting is the Correspondence. It appears that John Spaeth, the first unofficial university archivist, grouped Harrington's correspondence (Series I, Box 1, folders 1-7) by topic or subject and wrote brief summaries for each folder. These summaries are included in each folder. Spaeth's organization by folder, along with his summaries have been maintained.</p>  

<p>The following descriptions have been taken from Spaeth's summaries: Correspondence for the period November 1907 to March 1908 includes letters from Charles O. Judkins, (Class of 1895; Trustee 1910-1919) F.M. Davenport, and others concerning a proposal that Frederick M. Davenport, Class of 1889, be considered for election to the Wesleyan presidency. (W.A. Shanklin was elected president by the Board on November 13, 1908.)</p>

<p>Correspondence from July 1908 to February 1919 includes an interesting letter by Harrington to the Wesleyan Board of Trustees which is a proposal for the establishment of a woman's college under Wesleyan's auspice. His proposal is acknowledged by J.M. Buckley in a letter of November 20, 1908.</p>  

<p>There is correspondence for 1916 with Dr. Olin concerning a new organ for Memorial Chapel.</p> 

<p>There is correspondence is with Wesleyan official and contractors and relates to the electrification of the South College chimes in the folder covering the period February 1919 to December 1921.</p>

<p>Correspondence covering the years November 1925 to May 1942 is primarily between Harrington and President McConaughy and concerns such matters as salary, retirement, office accommodations, etc.
</p>
<p>Folder 5 correspondence covers the years March 1922 to September 1952. This folder ends with a "Bon Voyage" farewell to Harrington and his wife, Jennie, as they move from Wesleyan to California with their daughter, Mabel Potter (Mrs. George), in 1951. There are long letters by the Harringtons to the Dutchers and Spaeths, also a photocopy of a letter by Dean Acheson.</p>

<p>Correspondence covering the years 1954-1960 includes letters of sympathy to Mrs. Harrington on the death of Karl Harrington. There is some business correspondence relating to the publication of Third Year Latin and other works. Some of the letters are between Mabel Potter and John Spaeth, but also with the publishers.</p>

<p>The last folder of correspondence covers the years 1961-1981 and contain letters between Mabel Potter and Verna and John Spaeth. Topics relates to the re-publication and copyright issues of some of Karl Harrington's writings.</p>

<p>Series II: Writing include some papers presented at the meetings of the Conversational Club and Apostles Club. They also reflect his interests  in railroads, Middletown, and Wesleyan history. Harrington's notes and manuscript drafts on Latin are in Series III. His musical interests are reflected in Series IV. Harrington made several attempts at keeping a diary but without much success.  Three very incomplete volumes of the diary can be found in Series V. Also in this series is a copy of  Harrington's manuscript autobiography. </p>

<p>Series VI consists of 11 volumes of scrapbooks that were kept by Karl Pomeroy Harrington covering the years 1878 through 1936. Volumes are large and very fragile. The scrapbook paper is very deteriorated, pages crumble, items have become loose. The scrapbooks document events at Wesleyan, Middletown, and Harrington's interest in the Methodist Episcopal Church and music. They also contain information relating to other places that Harrington lived or taught, for example, North Carolina.</p> 

<p>It should also be noted here that two items were not found when processing the K.P.H. Papers in 2005. The items are: <emph render="doublequote">Twentieth Century Club. Annual Report, 1911.</emph> Copy of typescript, 5p. and Tibullus Notes IV. These items were present on a preliminary list done in 1984.</p>


<arrangement>
<head>Collection Arrangement</head>
<p>Series I:  Correspondence, 1907-1981</p>
<p>Series II:  Writings, circa 1935-1949</p>					
<p>Series III:  Latin, 1880-1933</p>					
<p>Series IV:  Music, 1905-1950</p>					
<p>Series V:  Diaries/Autobiography, 1891-1895, 1968</p>
<p>Series VI: Scrapbooks, 1856-1925</p>	


</arrangement>
</scopecontent>

<controlaccess>
<head>Online Catalog Headings</head>
<p>These and related materials may be found under the following headings in online catalogs.</p>

<persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Harrington, Karl Pomeroy, 1861-1953.</persname>
<corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.)--Alumni and alumnae. </corpname>
<corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.)--Faculty. </corpname>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Latin literature--Study and teaching. </subject>
<persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Harrington, Calvin Sears.</persname>
<subject source="rbgenr" encodinganalog="655">Diaries. </subject>
<subject source="rbgenr" encodinganalog="650">Scrapbooks. </subject>
<corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.) --Administration. </corpname>
<corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.)--History. </corpname>
<geogname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="651">Middletown (Conn.)--History. </geogname>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Railroads --United States. </subject>
<corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Methodist Episcopal Church. </corpname>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Music. </subject>





</controlaccess>

<!-- Use separated materials and related materials clips here to enter in information -->
<relatedmaterial>
<head>Related Material</head>
<p>Vertical Files, Special Collections &amp; Archives, Wesleyan University</p>
<p>Calvin Sears Harrington Papers, Special Collections &amp; Archives, Wesleyan University</p>
<p>Conversational Club Records, Special Collections &amp; Archives, Wesleyan University</p>

</relatedmaterial>



<dsc type="combined">
<head>Detailed Description of the Collection</head>
<c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Series I. Correspondence, 1907-1981</unittitle></did>
<c02>
<did><container type="Box">1</container><container type="Folder">1</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1907 November-1908 March</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">2</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1908 July-1919 February</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">3</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1919 February-1921 December</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">4</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1922 March-1925 September</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">5</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1925 November-1942 May</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">6</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1954-1960</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">7</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence, 1961-1981</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Series II. Writings, circa 1935-1949</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">8</container>
<unittitle>Air Line Division/Crime of the Air Line, undated	
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">9</container>
<unittitle>The Air Line Railroad, undated	
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">10</container>
<unittitle>The Classics in Post-War Education, circa 1945
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">11</container>
<unittitle>Documentary Glimpses of 1864-1865
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">12</container>
<unittitle>The First Modern Man Conversation Club, 1949
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">13</container>
<unittitle>In the Footsteps of the Grand Mughol, undated
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">14</container>
<unittitle>A Lost World and its Savior, 1947	
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">15</container>
<unittitle>A Millenium of Neglected Literature, undated
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">16</container>
<unittitle>On the Heights, undated</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">17</container>
<unittitle>The Old Time Commencement at Wesleyan, Conversation Club, 1934
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">18</container>
<unittitle>Parody, The Apostles Club, 1945
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">19</container>
<unittitle>Propertius as a Poet of Nature, undated
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">20</container>
<unittitle>The Singing College, Apostles Club, 1935
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">21</container>
<unittitle>Three Quarters of a Century of Music in Middletown, undated
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">22</container>
<unittitle>Walt Whitman Parody, Conversational Club, 1945
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>

<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Series III. Latin, 1880-1933</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did><container type="Box">2</container><container type="Folder">23</container>
<unittitle>Tibulliana, undated</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">24</container>
<unittitle>Roman Literature, 1911</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">24</container>
<unittitle>Roman Elegists, 1888</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">25</container>
<unittitle>Roman Philosophy I, 1892</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">25</container>
<unittitle>Roman Philosophy II, 1892</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">26</container>
<unittitle>Catullus Notes I, 1889</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">26</container>
<unittitle>Propertius Notes I, 1889</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">27</container>
<unittitle>Rothstien on Tibullus, Mss. Berlin Disertation I, II, 1880
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">28</container>
<unittitle>Tibullus Notes I, Tibullus Notes II from Heynes' Tibullus, undated
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">29</container>
<unittitle>Tibullus notes IIa, Tibullus notes III, <title render="doublequote">The Nomosfrage,</title> 1888
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">30</container>
<unittitle>Tibullus Notes V, Tibullus Notes VI, 1889
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">31</container>
<unittitle>Scrapbook, Latin Examinations, 1908-1933
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Box">3</container><container type="Folder">32</container>
<unittitle>Scrapbook, Latin Examinations, 1890-1910
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Series IV. Music, 1905-1950</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did><container type="Box">4</container><container type="Folder">33</container>
<unittitle>Concert and Recital Programs, 1905-1950</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">34-35</container>
<unittitle>Music, undated
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>

</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Series V. Diaries and Autobiography, 1891-1895, 1968</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">36</container>
<unittitle>Diary, 1891, 1893</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Folder">37</container>
<unittitle>Diary, 1895</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Box">5</container><container type="Folder">38</container>
<unittitle><title render="italic">That Busy Professor: An Autobiography</title> (2 volumes), 1968
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Series VI. Scrapbooks, 1856-1925</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did><container type="Oversize"></container><container type="Scrapbook">1</container>
<unittitle>1856-1888</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">2</container>
<unittitle>1878-1882</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">3</container>
<unittitle>1883-1894</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">4</container>
<unittitle>1894-1902</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">5</container>
<unittitle>1902-1906</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">6</container>
<unittitle>1906-1909</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">7</container>
<unittitle>1909-1912</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">8</container>
<unittitle>1912-1915</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">9</container>
<unittitle>1916-1936</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">10</container>
<unittitle>1901-1925</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did><container type="Scrapbook">11</container>
<unittitle>Undated (no label)</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
