Drop mass m down chute, starting from rest, onto a nail partly driven into board. Measure: s=distance of fall d=distance nail is pushed in(in one strike)
change in momentum of mass m during stopping process
avg. velocity of m (or nail) during stopping process
stopping time t=d/v
F=p/t
Good exercise in momentum-impulse, Newton's third law and review of basic kinematics
Some typical data: m=1.15kg s=.6m d=.01m
v=3.5m/s p3.6kg m/s t=.01/1.7.006sec
F600N or about 60kg-wt
For more see: Freier & Anderson Mv-1, Sutton M-133