PIRA 1G20.00 ACCELERATED REFERENCE FRAMES

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
1G20.00Accelerated Reference Frames
1G20.10candle in a bottlePIRA 1000
1G20.10candle in a bottle1G20.10Drop a candle burning in a large flask.
1G20.10candle in a bottleTPT 1(1),34Drop, toss up, and throw a bottle containing a lighted candle.
1G20.10gravitational pressure in circulatioFl-3Drop a plexiglass container with a lighted candle.
1G20.10bottle and candleFl-2Throw a jug with a lighted candle into the air.
1G20.10candle in a bottle8-3.7A lighted candle in a glass chimney in a large container will burn for a long time unless dropped.
1G20.10candle in a bottleM-98A candle in a dropped chimney goes out after 2-3 meters due to absence of convection currents.
1G20.10candle in dropped jarDisc 01-19Drop a closed jar containing a burning candle.
1G20.11falling candle doesn't workAJP 32(1),61Hey, when these guys tried it they could drop the bottle 25 feet and the candle only went out upon deceleration.
1G20.13elevator paradoxAJP 34(2),172A large hydrometer flask in a beaker of water remains at its equilibrium position as the beaker is moved up and down.
1G20.14four demosAJP 30(12),929Four demos: Drop a weight on a spring balance, drop a cup with weights on rubber bands, drop a candle in a bottle, drop or throw a tube of water containing a rising cork.
1G20.20ball in a thrown tubePIRA 1000
1G20.20ball in a thrown tube1G20.20Invert and throw a 4' plexiglass tube full of water that contains a cork. The rising cork will remain stationary during the throw.
1G20.20ball in a thrown tubeTPT 1(1),34Throw or drop long water filled tube containing a cork. Also try a rubber stopper or air bubble.
1G20.20falling bubbleFl-6A rising bubble in a jar remains stationary while the jar is thrown.
1G20.20ball in a thrown tube8-3.4A long thin tube with an air bubble is tossed across the room.
1G20.21modified falling tubeTPT 1(1),34Couple a lead weight and cork with a spring and put the assembly in a tube of water so the cork just floats. Drop the tube and the cork sinks.
1G20.21ball in a falling tube8-3.3A cork remains submerged in a falling jar of water. Diagram of a mousetrap mechanism.
1G20.22ball in a falling tubeM-97A ball and tube are dropped simultaneously from the ceiling. The ball strikes the bottom of the tube after hitting the floor.
1G20.30leaky pail dropPIRA 1000
1G20.30drop pail with holesAJP 31(5),391First drop a can with several vertical holes to show no flow in free fall, then rig up a pulley system to accelerate the pail greater than g (shown), and the top hole will issue the longest stream of water.
1G20.30leaky pail dropTPT 1(1),34Punch a hole in the bottom of a can and fill it with water. When you drop it, no water will run out.
1G20.33pop the balloonTPT 12(6),366This device pops a balloon if it is not in free fall. Toss it to a student to give them a real bang.
1G20.34vanishing weight8-3.1A strip of paper pulled from between two weights will tear except when dropped.
1G20.36vanishing weightMf-2Weights compress the tube of an air whistle until in free fall when the whistle blows.
1G20.38Einstein's birthday presentFl-5A ball attached to a tube by a weak rubber band is pulled to the tube in free fall.
1G20.40cup and weightsPIRA 500
1G20.40cup and weights1G20.40Hang 1 kg weights from heavy rubber bands extending from the center over the edge of a styrofoam bucket. Drop the thing.
1G20.40cup & weightsTPT 21(8),521Further discussion of the R. D. Edge article describing dropping a styrofoam cup with weights suspended over the edge by rubber bands.
1G20.41vanishing weight - dropping thingsTPT 1(1),341) Drop a mass on a spring scale, 2) Drop an object with a second object hanging by a rubber band, 3) stretch a rubber band over the edge of a container and drop.
1G20.42vanishing weight8-3.13A parcel scale is dropped with a bag of sand on the platform.
1G20.43elevatorsTPT 16(6),391A battery powered circuit is constructed in a box causes a light to glow while a spring scale is unloaded. The light will glow while a loaded spring scale is in free fall.
1G20.44drop a mass on a springTPT 1(1),35Drop a frame with an oscillating mass on a spring and the mass will be pulled up but stop oscillating.
1G20.45dropped slinkyPIRA 1000
1G20.45dropped slinky1G20.45
1G20.45dropped slinkyDisc 01-18Hold a slinky so some of it extends downward, then drop it to show the contraction.
1G20.46vanishing weight8-3.11Drop a frame containing three different masses hanging on identical springs or a frame with a pendulum.
1G20.47dropping pendulumTPT 1(1),34Suspend a pendulum from a stick. Drop the stick when the pendulum is at an extreme and the stick and pendulum will maintain the same relative position.
1G20.55falling frame shootAJP 48(4),310A falling cage is equipped with two guns lined up with holes in two sheets and a net to catch the ball. The balls don't go through the holes unless the cage is in free fall.
1G20.60elevatorsM-103Quickly raise and lower a spring balance-mass system.
1G20.61elevatorsTPT 11(6),351Discussion of the elevator problem and a car going around a curve.
1G20.62elevators8-3.12A rope over a ceiling mounted pulley has a weight on one side and a spring scale and lighter weight on the other side.
1G20.63elevators8-3.15An apparatus to quantitatively demonstrate the forces acting on a passenger standing on a spring scale in an elevator. Diagrams.
1G20.64elevatorAJP 33(8),xiThe elevator is a spring scale and potentiometer combination.
1G20.70local vertical with accelerationPIRA 500
1G20.70accelerometer on tilted air track1G20.70The water surface of a liquid accelerometer on a tilted air track remains parallel to the angle of the air track during acceleration.
1G20.70showing accelerationTPT 28(8),546Put a cart on an incline, mount a liquid accelerometer on the cart and mark the reference at rest, give the cart a push up the incline and observe the accelerometer as the car goes up, stops, and comes back down.
1G20.70accelerometer8-3.8A Lucite box containing colored glycerine mounted on a cart is rolled down an incline or given a push up an incline.
1G20.70local vertical with accelerationDisc 02-11Place a liquid accelerometer on an air track glider on an inclined air track
1G20.75helium balloon accelerometerAJP 31(4),302Put two students in a car with a helium balloon.
1G20.75accelerometer8-3.10A balloon filled with air is suspended from the top and a helium balloon from the bottom of a clear box mounted on wheels.
1G20.76suspended ball accelerometersPIRA 1000
1G20.76float accelerometerTPT 2(4),176A float in a glass of water on an accelerating cart. Also, moving in uniform circular motion.
1G20.76accelerometer8-3.2Two flasks full of water, one has a cork ball, the other has a heavier than water ball.
1G20.76accelerometer8-3.9An iron ball is suspended from the top and a cork ball from the bottom of a clear box filled with water mounted on wheels.
1G20.76accelerometersDisc 13-16Two jars of water, one has a light ball suspended from the bottom, the other has a heavy ball suspended from the top.
1G20.79accelerometer8-5.8A design for a high quality accelerometer.
1G20.80cart and elastic bandPIRA 1000
1G20.80cart and elastic band1G20.80Place an accelerometer (cork on a string in a clear water filled box) on a cart and attach a strong rubber band to one end. Push the cart down the bench while holding the rubber band.
1G20.85acceleration pendulum cartPIRA 1000
1G20.85acceleration pendulum cart1G20.85Push a skateboard across the lecture bench so an attached pendulum is displaced at a constant angle.
1G20.87accelerometerAJP 34(9),825The bubble of a spirit level moves in the direction of acceleration.
1G20.87accelerometerTPT 21(3),184Place a carpenter's level on Fletcher's trolley and use the bubble as an accelerometer.
1G20.88accelerometerM-289A discussion of "U" tube manometers for use as accelerometers.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

Return to:
[MECHANICS][MAIN BIBLIOGRAPHY]