PIRA 1K10.00 DYNAMIC TORQUE

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
1K10.00Dynamic Torque
1K10.10tipping blockPIRA 500
1K10.10tipping block1K10.10Pull with a spring scale at various angles on the edge of a block.
1K10.10tipping blockMo-4A large wooden block is tipped over with a spring scale.
1K10.10tipping block14-3.2A spring scale is used to show the least force required to overturn a cube.
1K10.11tipping blocksPIRA 1000
1K10.11tipping blocks1K10.11Same as TPT 22(8),538.
1K10.11tipping blockTPT 22(8),538Show the force necessary to tip over trapezoidal and weighted rectangular blocks. The students are surprised to discover the force needed is not related to the position of the center of mass.
1K10.20ladder against a wallPIRA 200Set a model ladder against a box and move a weight up a rung at a time.
1K10.20ladder against a wall1K10.20A model ladder is set against a box and a weight moved up a rung at a time.
1K10.20forces on a ladderMo-8A small model ladder is placed against a box.
1K10.20ladder forcesDisc 04-18A real ladder leans against the wall. Animation shows the forces as the ladder moves.
1K10.25forces on a ladder - full scalePIRA 1000
1K10.25forces on a ladder - full scale1K10.25Mount a set of wheels at the top of a ladder, place some shoes at the bottom to decrease friction and climb the ladder until you fall down.
1K10.25forces on a ladder - full scaleM-30Wheels are attached to the top of a ladder and the bottom slides on the floor. Climb up the ladder and fall down.
1K10.30walking the spoolPIRA 200Pull at various angles on the cord wrapped around the hub of a spool to move the spool forward or back.
1K10.30walking the spool1K10.30Pull on the cord wrapped around the hub of a spool at various angles to make the spool move forward or back.
1K10.30walking the spoolMo-3Pull on a cord wrapped around the axle of a large spool. The spool can be made to go forward or backward depending on the angle.
1K10.30walking the spoolM-24A string is pulled off the inner axis of a spool at different angles, changing the direction the spool rolls.
1K10.30walking the spoolM-10dA string wound around the center of a spool is pulled at different angles causing the spool to change directions. Diagram and analysis. See TPT 2(3),139.
1K10.30spool with wrapped ribbonDisc 06-07The sides of the spool are made of clear plexiglass
1K10.31walking the spool x three12-5.3Three rolling spools where the outer discs ride on rails and the center section with the string is larger, smaller, and the same size as the outer discs allowing one to always pull horizontally.
1K10.40pull the bike pedalPIRA 1000
1K10.40pull the bike pedal1K10.40Lock the front wheel, remove the brake, add training wheels, and pull backwards on the pedal in the down position.
1K10.40pull the bike pedal12-4.3Pulling backward on a pedal (in the down position) of a brakeless bike will cause the bike to go back unless the length of the pedal crank is increased.
1K10.40pull the bike pedalM-25Pull backward on a pedal at its lowest point and the bike will move backward.
1K10.41traction force rollerPIRA 1000
1K10.41traction force roller1K10.41Pull on a string wrapped around the circumference of a cylinder on a roller cart. Pull on a yoke attached to the axle of the same cylinder on the roller cart.
1K10.41traction force rollerAJP 34(3),xxixA large pulley on a roller cart is drawn either by a string wrapped around the circumference or by a yoke attached to the axle.
1K10.41traction force rollerMs-6A large pulley can be drawn by either pulling on the axle or on a string wrapped around the perimeter. Try each case while the pulley is resting on a roller cart.
1K10.42extended traction forcePIRA 1000
1K10.42extended traction force1K10.42Pull on a string wrapped around the circumference of a cylinder placed on an air track glider.
1K10.42extended traction forceTPT 28(9),600A string wound around a cylinder, hoop, and spool is pulled while the objects are on a roller cart and the reaction force direction is surprising.
1K10.50rolling uphillPIRA 1000
1K10.50rolling uphill1K10.50A disc with a nonuniform mass distribution is placed on an incline so it rolls uphill.
1K10.50rolling uphillMp-3A loaded disc is put on an inclined plane so it rolls uphill or rolls to the edge of the lecture bench and back.
1K10.50rolling uphillM-35A large wood disc weighted on one side will roll uphill or to the edge of a table and back.
1K10.50loaded discDisc 03-25A loaded disc can roll up an incline.
1K10.80teaching couplesAJP 28(9),819Start with two index fingers rotating a meter stick about the center of mass, use it to go into couples. Read it.
1K10.81free vectorM-20A strong magnet on a counterbalanced cork always rotates about the center of mass no matter where the magnet is placed.
1K10.82couples10-2.8An arrangement to apply equal forces to opposite sides of a pulley mounted on a dry ice supported steel bar.
1K10.83air jet coupleAJP 28(1),76Air from a balloon is released through two nozzles offset from the center of mass. The assembly is free to rotate on a block of dry ice.
1K10.90saw-horse on teter-totterTPT 5(3),138Good luck trying to demonstrate this one.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

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