PIRA 1L20.00 ORBITS

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
1L20.00Orbits
1L20.10gravitational well - rubber diaphragmPIRA 1000
1L20.10gravitational well8-8.2On making a rubber diaphragm type potential well.
1L20.12gravitational well on OH proj8-8.1Making a Lucite 1/R surface for use on the overhead projector.
1L20.14elliptic motionM-131A ball rolling in a funnel or cone.
1L20.16gravity surfaceTPT 14(8),506Using the Playskool Baby Drum Drop as a gravity surface.
1L20.17orbits in a wineglassAJP 30(7),531A properly shaped wine glass is used with ball bearings to show radius to orbit period, orbit decay, etc.
1L20.18orbits in a spherical cavity15-1.16Derivation of the period of a ball orbiting in a spherical cavity. Strobe photography verifies as a demo.
1L20.30rotating gravitational well8-8.3A ball placed in a rotating potential well demonstrates the path of a satellite. Use a variable speed motor to show escape velocity.
1L20.31escape velocityM-17eA Fake. Pour water into a can with a hole in it and then twirl around until "escape velocity" is reached. Show no water remains.
1L20.32satellites8-8.9A very complex satellite simulator.
1L20.35spin-orbit couplingTPT 16(5),316A spinning ball orbits in a watch glass with increasing radii until it escapes.
1L20.36film "Motion of Attracting Bodies"PIRA 1000
1L20.36"Motion of Attracting Bodies" film1L20.36Meeks film, 6:30 min. Computer animated. Covers Newton's laws, earth's gravity variations, satellite and binary orbits.
1L20.40conic sectionsPIRA 1000
1L20.40conic sections1L20.40A dissectible cone is cut several ways to give a circle, ellipse, parabola, and hyperbola.
1L20.40sections of a coneDisc 07-21The standard wood cone.
1L20.45drawing ellipsesM-17bThe two nail and string method for ellipse drawing.
1L20.50ellipse drawerPIRA 1000
1L20.50ellipse drawer1L20.50
1L20.50ellipse drawer1L20.50An aluminum bar with adjustable pegs and a loop of string for drawing the ellipse.
1L20.51ellipse drawing boardDisc 07-22The two nail and string method of drawing on paper.
1L20.55orbit drawing machineAJP 44(4),348Design for orbit drawing machines for use on the overhead projector. A simple one draws elliptical orbits only, an elaborate one draws general Coulomb orbits.
1L20.61dry ice puck orbits10-2.15A dry ice puck on a large table is tethered through a hole in the center to a vacuum ping pong ball device under the table that gives an inverse square law force. Construction details p.573.
1L20.62dry ice puck Kepler's law10-2.16A dry ice puck has a magnet mounted vertically with a second one below the table which may be inverted to show both attraction and repulsion.
1L20.62dry ice puck Kepler's lawM-17cA strong magnet is placed under the air table and a magnetic puck with a light is photographed.
1L20.62air table Kepler's lawsM-17dWith a strong magnet below the table, take strobe photos of a magnetic puck to demonstrate equal areas. TPT 8(4),244.
1L20.63dry ice puck Kepler's law10-2.17Motor at the center of the table with a special pulley arrangement.
1L20.64areal velocity conservationAJP 34(11),1063Analyze a strobe photograph of one cylindrical magnet on dry ice approaching another and deflecting.
1L20.65fancy air puck Kepler's lawAJP 37(11)1134The puck has a variable thruster and is of variable mass. A Peaucellier linkage is used to apply central force.
1L20.66"gravity" with magnetic fieldAJP 29(8),549Drop a ball near a magnetron magnet and watch it curve around about 150 degrees.
1L20.69inverse square law motionM-130Pointer to A-62, A-63. Very crude models of planetary motion.
1L20.71film "Planetary Motion and Kepler's Laws"PIRA 1000
1L20.71"Planetary Motion and Kepler's Laws"1L20.71Meeks film, 8:45 min. Computer Animated. Shows orbits of the planets, covers Kepler's second and third laws.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

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