Wesleyan Move
Prompts Debate
By ERIC RICH
This story ran in the Courant May 22, 1999
MIDDLETOWN - At least a dozen tenured professors at Wesleyan University are bristling
at President Douglas J. Bennet's review of a controversial course in which students were
asked to make pornography.
Professors from two departments have signed letters calling Bennet's inquiry an attack
on academic freedom. It undermines, they say, an established process of peer review that
traditionally determines whether a course is appropriate.
``To review a course simply because it's been questioned in the media is a really
disturbing precedent,'' said Elizabeth Traube, an anthropology professor. ``Everybody I
know is disturbed about it.''
Final projects for the course, ``Pornography: Writing of Prostitutes,'' included
pornographic fiction, a sadomasochistic performance piece and a video that shows only a
male student's eyes as he masturbates. The university first offered the course last year.
A chorus of critics off campus, led by Rush Limbaugh and Dr. Laura Schlessinger, have
decried the course as an abuse of academic freedom and a symbol of a morally corrupt
liberalism.
But on campus, faculty in the American studies and anthropology departments are
defending Professor Hope Weissman's right to teach as she and her department see fit.
Eight tenured professors of American studies warned Bennet that the review could have
``a chilling effect'' on the willingness to take scholarly and artistic risks.
In a letter to Bennet, the professors wrote that principles of academic freedom require
them to ``display tolerance for a variety of things in our colleagues' classrooms that we
might individually find inappropriate, in order to protect our own freedom to teach what
others might consider ideologically or politically suspect.''
Still, other professors are privately rolling their eyes at the unusual pornography
assignment, and are backing Bennet's inquiry. None have publicly criticized their
colleague.
Marc Eisner, a professor of government, described both the review and professors'
objections to it as overly defensive.
``I do think it would be unfortunate if people just kind of reflexively cried out for
academic freedom,'' he said. ``That's unfortunately what we do a bit too often. We tend to
adopt a defensive posture immediately.''
Bennet, who has turned down repeated requests for interviews in the last two weeks,
called for the confidential review May 11. He said at the time he hoped to have it
completed within a week.
A Wesleyan spokesman said Friday that it is still not done, but would offer no
explanation. ``All I can tell you is that it's not complete,'' said the spokesman, William
Holder.
He would not say whether faculty are cooperating, whether there have been other letters
of protest or whether the review has any precedent. Nor would he say how the course was
approved and whether the faculty who approved it knew of the final project.
Talk of the course has buzzed on an alumni Internet message board. Walter Ebmeyer, who
graduated in 1956, called the course outrageous, the review appropriate, and faculty
response to it silly.
``They just cannot understand why the president is butting in and endangering truth and
beauty in the Wesleyan curriculum,'' said Ebmeyer, a grade school headmaster in King of
Prussia, Penn. ``I just think that's such baloney.''
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