1. Choose your topic
earlv - This means preferably in the spring of your junior year,
as soon as you have decided to write a thesis. If not then, then over the
summer. You will need all seven-and-a-half months of your senior year to
read, research, write, and rewrite.
2. Choose the right topic for
you - This sounds obvious, but a lott of people forget it. Ideally,
you want something that will be interesting enough to keep your attention
for a whole year, but not so close to you that come March you will be an
emotional wreck. You do have to hand this in, after all.
3. Be specific - Initially,
the prospect of a year-long (or longer) project opens your mind to so many
possibilities you never previously considered. The due date seems so far
away, you're ready to tackle anything. However, you will soon find that
no matter what you choose, it will become much larger than you intended.
So pick something that seems overly specific and don't worry; in no time
it will expand before your very eyes.
4. Find a compatible tutor
- This is absolutely crucial. I saw too many cases where students and tutors
butted heads throughout the year, and this becomes really problematic as
things draw to a close and everyone gets tense. It's like shopping for
a car: you want to take it for a test drive, maybe even get your own mechanic
to check it out. It's preferable if you've had the professor in a class
previously, so you know how he or she works. But regardless, spend as much
time with them as possible to get a sense of how you would work together
during the year.
5. Begin research immediately
- Again, April 12 may seem far off during the dog days of September, but
the days, weeks, and months seem to pass by exponentially faster as the
year progresses. Start to use time that you normally would not consider
using for academic work (e.g., Saturday and Sunday mornings); often, it
seems the mind is more settled at these times.
6. Get to know the library
inside out - however much you detest it in there, you will need
it far more than you realize, especially Interlibrary Loan (ILL) - This
wonderful service was absolutely indispensable to me and many of my friends
throughout the year. While Wesleyan has a large number of journals, they
are often missing the one you need. And think about it: you can get virtually
any article anywhere in the world, for free, within two weeks, usually
shorter. How can you pass that up?
7. Establish a note-taking
system - If I had had a consistent method of gathering information
from the beginning, my work would have been infinitely easier. Whatever
method works for you, do it and keep doing it. As the amount of material
you gather increases, and you have to bring it all together, coherent notes
will help a great deal.
8. Don't throw away anything
- Anything.
9. Set deadlines -
This was probably the single most important thing for me. The deadlines
that I established with my tutor kept me writing on a regular basis, and
turning in chapters even if they weren't done. This makes you feel like
you're moving along and progressing, which is essential in keeping up your
morale.
10. Make outlines -
Many people I know hate to work from outlines, but after my thesis, I will
always swear by them. My outlines were extensive and took days to create,
but once they were done I could put them away for a while and not think
about them. When it came time to write a chapter, I would pull out an outline,
and after a few long (but not stressful) nights in the Computer Center,
I would have a finished product. There was nothing better than this feeling.
11. Make everything relevant
- One problem I saw many people having was that they were so close to their
theses, they never feel like they had done enough. As you near the end
and are panicking that you have not addressed this and that, just read
over your thesis over and think, "'What have I said so far?" Then try to
continue in a way that most efficiently utilizes. all the previous work
you have done.
12. Refer back constantly
- Assuming you don't radically change your topic halfway through (which
is not a terrible thing; I saw several people do it and succeed), it is
good to keep going back to the original texts/articles that prompted your
research. These will help recenter you and remind you of some of the themes
that you may have intended to follow at the beginning, but which got lost
in the flood of the school year.
13. Know when to let go
- Remember, this is just another paper. A very hig paper, granted, but
just another paper. You need to leave it alone at times, maybe for extended
periods of time, so that you can regain your perspective and return to
it re-energized. And as the end nears, you will have to come to terms with
the fact that you are not going to be able to say everything you wanted
to say. Accept that, and then write a good, proud conclusion.
14. Build your bibliography
throughout - Whenever you cite something, immediately record the
full citation in your bibliography; this way you don't lose any citations,
and you're not bogged down at the end, having to write 15 pages of Jones,
P. (1977)....
15. Start writing early
- And often. Most tutors want at least the first chapter done by winter
break.
16. Use your friends
- Because there is such a mythical status surrounding the Wesleyan Thesis
Writer, you will no trouble hitting your friends up to read sections of
chapters and give you feedback.
17. Finish early -
Aim to finish at least three weeks before the thesis is due: revisions,
proofreading, etc., will take way more time than you think.
18. Loosen up - Don't
get too attached to your topic; be willing to follow things that seem tangential
at first, if they are interesting to you. This happened to me and the tangent
became a whole chapter of my thesis.
19. Write well- Remember
that even though this is taking you a year to write, other people are going
to read it from beginning to end, possibly in one sitting. Stay interested
in what you are writing about, which will make it interesting for the reader.
20. Write simply. Don't
use jargon-you'll have enough time to do that if you become a professor.
Use good grammar too. There's nothing worse than having to plow through
150 pages of misplaced modifiers, dangling prepositions, and run-on sentences.
The Writing Workshop tutors are always there to help.
21. Share the knowledge
- Write up your own list of tips and pass it on.